Magento2 移除不需要的模組

Magento2 安裝時資料過於龐大這是眾所皆知的事情了，但是如何關閉或是刪掉不需要使用的內建模組，讓 Magento 系統更輕巧呢？請參考以下兩個方法：

 

1.關閉模組

Magento 2 內建就有此功能，直接於後台操作即可，對於非工程師的人員來說，這是再方便不過的事情了

 * 後台操作路徑： Stores -> Configuration -> Advanced -> Advanced

 * 或是使用指令：

bin/magento module:disable Magento_Marketplace

2.使用 Composer 方式

* 自從 Magento 2 開始，都是使用現代化 PHP 管理套件的工具 `Composer`( 什麼！你還不知道 `Composer` ? ) 來做為套件管理，想要刪除內建模組，從 `Composer` 下手才是最根本的方式，能夠徹徹底底的把模組程式碼完全移除（如果你想要的話，連資料表都可以刪掉）。做法很簡單，我們只需要在 composer.json 新增一個replace 欄位，格式如下：

"require": {
        [...]
    },
    "replace": {
        "magento/module-marketplace": "*"
    },
    "config": {
        [...]

輸入完後，執行指令 `composer update`，等待指令執行完後，就刪除了指定的模組。

• 刪除建議

Magento 2 內有許許多多不常用到的模組，以下是部份的刪除建議。當然你也可以隨著你的需求做些許的調整。

 

Magento 2.2.3：

 "require": {
        [...]
    },
    "replace": {
        "magento/module-admin-notification": "*",
        "magento/module-dhl": "*",
        "magento/module-fedex": "*",
        "magento/module-marketplace": "*",
        "magento/module-multishipping": "*",
        "magento/module-captcha": "*",
        "magento/module-persistent": "*",
        "magento/module-catalog-rule-configurable": "*",
        "magento/module-authorizenet": "*",
        "magento/module-google-adwords": "*",
        "magento/module-sample-data": "*",
        "magento/module-send-friend": "*",
        "magento/module-swagger": "*",
        "magento/module-swatches": "*",
        "magento/module-swatches-layered-navigation": "*",
        "magento/module-tax-import-export": "*",
        "magento/module-google-optimizer": "*",
        "magento/module-ups": "*",
        "magento/module-encryption-key": "*",
        "magento/module-usps": "*",
        "magento/module-braintree": "*",
        "magento/module-webapi-security": "*",
        "magento/module-weee": "*",
        "magento/module-signifyd": "*",
        "temando/module-shipping-m2": "*",
        "shopialfb/facebook-module": "*"
    },
    "config": {
        [...]

Magento 2.2.5：

 "require": {
        [...]
    },
    "replace": {
        "magento/module-admin-notification": "*",
        "magento/module-dhl": "*",
        "magento/module-fedex": "*",
        "magento/module-marketplace": "*",
        "magento/module-multishipping": "*",
        "magento/module-captcha": "*",
        "magento/module-persistent": "*",
        "magento/module-catalog-rule-configurable": "*",
        "magento/module-authorizenet": "*",
        "magento/module-google-adwords": "*",
        "magento/module-sample-data": "*",
        "magento/module-send-friend": "*",
        "magento/module-swagger": "*",
        "magento/module-swatches": "*",
        "magento/module-swatches-layered-navigation": "*",
        "magento/module-tax-import-export": "*",
        "magento/module-google-optimizer": "*",
        "magento/module-ups": "*",
        "magento/module-encryption-key": "*",
        "magento/module-usps": "*",
        "magento/module-braintree": "*",
        "magento/module-webapi-security": "*",
        "magento/module-weee": "*",
        "magento/module-signifyd": "*",
        "magento/module-analytics": "*",
        "magento/module-catalog-analytics": "*",
        "magento/module-customer-analytics": "*",
        "magento/module-quote-analytics": "*",
        "magento/module-review-analytics": "*",
        "magento/module-sales-analytics": "*",
        "magento/module-wishlist-analytics": "*",
        "temando/module-shipping-m2": "*",
        "dotmailer/dotmailer-magento2-extension": "*",
        "shopialfb/facebook-module": "*",
        "klarna/module-kp": "*",
        "klarna/module-ordermanagement": "*",
        "klarna/module-core": "*",
        "amzn/amazon-pay-and-login-magento-2-module": "*",
        "vertex/module-tax": "*"
    },
    "config": {
        [...]

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